Cupping Therapy in Ho Chi Minh City: Traditional Treatment

Cupping therapy is one of the oldest and most misunderstood physical treatments still in active clinical use. It involves placing cups on the skin and creating suction — either through heat or mechanical pumps — to lift tissue, stimulate blood flow, and release tight fascia and muscles. In Ho Chi Minh City, cupping has roots in both Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Vietnamese traditional healing practices, and it remains a commonly sought treatment for everything from back pain to athletic recovery. MassageGo brings cupping therapy directly to your hotel room or home, without the need to visit a clinic.

If you're exploring therapeutic treatments available in HCMC, our guide to in-room massage in Ho Chi Minh City covers the full range of services we offer.

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What Is Cupping Therapy?

Cupping has a long history across multiple healing traditions. In Traditional Chinese Medicine, cupping dates back over 2,000 years and is described in texts as a method for drawing out pathogenic factors and moving stagnant qi and blood. Versions of cupping also appear independently in Middle Eastern medicine (known as hijama in Arabic, and practiced in Islamic medicine), ancient Egyptian healing, and traditional practices across Central Asia and Eastern Europe.

The basic mechanism is suction. Cups — historically made of animal horn, bamboo, or clay, and now typically made of glass, silicone, or plastic — are placed on the skin and the air inside is reduced to create negative pressure. This negative pressure draws the skin and superficial muscle tissue upward into the cup.

This is the opposite of conventional massage, which applies downward pressure. By lifting tissue, cupping:

• Separates layers of fascia that may be stuck or restricted

• Increases local blood circulation

• Stimulates the lymphatic system

• Releases tension in the superficial muscle layers

In Vietnamese traditional medicine, a related practice called giác hơi (fire cupping) is commonly performed at home or at traditional clinics, particularly for respiratory complaints, muscle pain, and what is understood as removing "cold wind" from the body.

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Types of Cupping

Static Cupping

The most common form. Cups are placed on the skin and left in position for a set period, typically 5–15 minutes. This produces the characteristic circular marks that many people associate with cupping. Static cupping is best for addressing specific tight spots — the upper trapezius, the lower back, or areas of chronic tension.

Moving Cupping (Sliding Cupping)

Oil is applied to the skin first, then the cup is moved along the muscle while suction is maintained. This combines the lifting effect of cupping with the gliding effect of massage. Moving cupping covers a larger surface area and feels more like a deep-tissue treatment in reverse. It is commonly used along the back.

Flash Cupping

The cup is repeatedly placed and removed quickly — held for only a second or two per application. This produces less tissue lifting and no significant marks, and is used for more delicate areas or to stimulate circulation without the intensity of static cupping. Flash cupping along the upper back is sometimes used for respiratory or immune support in traditional practice.

Your MassageGo therapist will determine which type is appropriate based on your condition and preferences. Most sessions for general muscle tension will use a combination of static and moving cupping.

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Benefits of Cupping Therapy

Muscle Tension Relief

Cupping effectively decompresses the fascia and superficial muscle layers. People with chronic upper back and neck tightness — common among office workers in HCMC — often report significant relief after a single session. The lifting action reaches tissue layers that conventional massage pressure may not access as effectively.

Improved Circulation

The suction dramatically increases blood flow to the treated area. This is visible in the reddening of the skin during the session and contributes to the darker marks afterward (more on this below). Improved local circulation supports tissue healing and reduces the accumulation of metabolic waste in muscles.

Athletic Recovery

Cupping has become well-known in athletic circles — its visibility increased significantly when Olympic swimmers appeared with cupping marks at the 2016 Rio Games. Athletes use cupping to accelerate recovery between training sessions, reduce delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), and maintain tissue flexibility. For active travelers or HCMC residents who train regularly, cupping can be a productive part of a recovery routine.

Lymphatic Drainage Support

The suction effect stimulates lymphatic flow, which supports the removal of waste products from tissues. This is why cupping is sometimes used as part of treatments for edema or general congestion in the soft tissues.

Stress and Nervous System Response

Like other forms of manual therapy, cupping activates parasympathetic nervous system responses. Many clients find cupping sessions deeply relaxing despite the intensity of the sensation.

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The Marks: What to Expect After Cupping

The most commonly misunderstood aspect of cupping is the marks it leaves. These circular discolorations — ranging from light pink to dark purple-red — look like bruises but are not bruises in the clinical sense.

A bruise occurs when blood vessels are damaged by compression or impact, causing blood to leak into surrounding tissue. Cupping marks are caused by suction drawing blood toward the surface of the skin — no vessels are damaged. The discoloration comes from red blood cells being drawn into the interstitial tissue space, not from vessel injury.

What the color tells you:

• Light pink or red — Normal response, good circulation in the area. Fades within 1–2 days.

• Deep red or purple — Indicates stagnation or more restricted circulation in that area. Common on the upper trapezius and lower back. Fades within 3–7 days.

• Very dark (almost black) — Significant stagnation. Less common. Can take 7–10 days to fully clear.

The marks are not painful to the touch, though the area may feel slightly tender for a day or two. They fade completely without any treatment. If you have plans that require bare shoulders or back — a beach visit, an event — schedule your cupping session at least a week in advance.

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Who Is Cupping Best For?

• People with chronic back or shoulder tension — This is the most common use case. Cupping on the upper and mid-back addresses the layers of tightness that build up from desk work, poor posture, or habitual tension patterns.

• Athletes and active people — For post-workout recovery or between training sessions, cupping accelerates the clearing of metabolic byproducts and reduces muscle soreness.

• People who haven't responded fully to conventional massage — If standard deep tissue work has provided only partial relief, the decompressive approach of cupping works differently and may reach areas of restriction that pressure-based techniques miss.

• Travelers adjusting to a new environment — Cupping's circulation-boosting and relaxation effects make it a useful treatment during travel recovery.

Cupping is not appropriate for people with bleeding disorders, skin conditions (eczema, psoriasis, open wounds) in the treatment area, during pregnancy, or for those on anticoagulant medications. Consult your doctor if you have any relevant medical conditions.

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What to Expect During Your Session

• Arrival and setup — The therapist arrives with cups (typically silicone or glass) and massage oil for moving cupping. No elaborate room setup is required beyond a clear floor or bed surface.

• Consultation — A brief discussion about the areas of tension, any skin conditions, and your comfort with the appearance of marks afterward.

• Positioning — For back-focused cupping, you'll lie face-down. The therapist will work along the erector muscles beside the spine, the upper trapezius, and other areas as needed.

• During the session — Static cups will be placed and you'll feel a pulling sensation as the suction takes hold. This is unfamiliar at first but most clients find it tolerable and even pleasant once accustomed to the sensation. The cups remain in place for several minutes.

• Aftercare — Drink water. Avoid cold showers on the treated area for several hours. The therapist may recommend avoiding strenuous activity for the rest of the day.

Sessions typically run 60 minutes, which allows time for both cupping and complementary massage work on the surrounding areas.

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Booking Cupping Therapy in Ho Chi Minh City

MassageGo delivers cupping therapy to hotels, serviced apartments, and private homes across central and southern Ho Chi Minh City. A vetted therapist arrives with everything needed for the session and can incorporate cupping into a broader massage treatment or focus on it as a standalone service, depending on your preference. Book a session and mention cupping when you book so your therapist arrives fully prepared.